GEOPOLITICAL ASPECTS OF THE CAUCASUS

Abstract

The Caucasus is a region of immense geopolitical significance, serving as a strategic crossroads between Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. This paper explores the key geopolitical aspects of the Caucasus, focusing on its strategic location, territorial conflicts, economic importance, and the influence of major global and regional powers, including Russia, Turkey, Iran, and Western nations. The study also examines the role of international organizations in conflict resolution and regional development, as well as the future challenges and prospects for stability and economic integration. The complex interplay of historical rivalries, ethnic diversity, and resource-driven competition continues to shape the region’s political and economic landscape. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for assessing the region’s impact on global security and international relations