Други инструменти на надворешно-трговската политика
Abstract
The first part of the paper describes other instruments of trade policy such as: 1) Subsidy for other transactions, 2) legal limits on the value or volume of particular imports (a voluntary export restraint, 3) Local content reguirements, 4) Import quota and many other measures, and The second part of the paper provides a framework for understanding the effects of the most important instrument of trade policy and traditional arguments for protection. The effects of the policies on economic welfare are at best ambiguous; two of the policies definitely hurt the nation as a whole, while tariffs and import quotas are potentially beneficial only for large countries that can drive down world prices.Downloads
References
Ирена Кикеркова: Меѓународна економија, Економски факултет – Скопје, 2003.
Славица Рочeска: Меѓународна трговија, Економски факултет – Прилеп, 2003.
Ристо Фотов: Меѓународна економија, Економски факултет – Штип, 2008.
Alan V. Deardoeff and Robert M. Stern, The Michigan Model of World Production and Trade: Theory and Applications (Cambridge, MA: the MIT Press, 1986.
Dennis R. Appleyard, Alfred J. Field, Jr.: International economics, Homewood, Boston, 1992.
David G. Tarr, A General Equilibrium Analysis of the Welfare and Employment Effects of U.S Quotas in Textiles, Autos, and Steel (Washington, D.C: Federal Trade Commission, 1989).
Krugman, P., Obsfi eld, M.: International Economics, Theory and policy, Addison-Wesley Longman Inc. Massachusetts, 2009.
Institute for International Еconomics, Washington, DC, 1986.
http://www.wto.org World Trade Organization.
http://www.usitc.gov United States International Trade Commission.
Жиков, А., Кикеркова, И.: Надворешна трговија, Економски факултет - Скопје, 2000.