Possibilityes of Uses of Some New Methods for Free of Viruses Production of Plants

Abstract

About 600 plant viruses are known of witch at least 80 can be transferred in the seed; viruses can also be transferred during generative propagation. Therefore for the vegetative propagation on some plant species production of free of virus started material is very important. Meristem tissue culture of two cultivars of pepper, Kurtovska kapija and Zlaten medal, was establish at the Institute of Southern Crops. Both exanimate sorts were successfully regenerated in in vitro conditions and after that were adapted at outside conditions. The regenerated plants were examinated with using of “plants testing” method were done the tests for virus identifications. It was experimental proved obtaining of free of viruses seedlings of the both exanimate sorts of pepper.