CULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE
Abstract
Conservation and reuse of neglected historic buildings can play a major role in the regeneration process while satisfying the need for new buildings. The benefits of increasing the number of revitalized historic buildings in the old cores are widely known to help achieve sustainability goals. Understanding and accepting the potential socio-economic and cultural opportunities that historic buildings offer will help achieve these goals. Many buildings that have lost their original function are being converted into useful spaces with a new function, so through this reuse a large part of the old settlements are revitalized, encouraging them to a sustainable social and economic space. Recommendations are presented for increasing the private capital in the cultural heritage objects, ensuring the preservation of the cultural heritage as well as the achievement of the goals for sustainable development. This paper explores the possibilities for promoting the re-use and renovation of buildings, which includes their strengthening and adaptation to sustainability of buildings in Skopje since the beginning of the 20th century.
Keywords: central core, conservation, cultural heritage, cultural sustainability.
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References
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***
Национална стратегија за развој на културата во Република Македонија во периодот 2018-2022 година (2018): Службен весник на РМ, бр. 81 од 8.5.2018 година. СОБРАНИЕ НА РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА. достапно на:
file:///E:/Kulturna%20politika%20i%20odrzlivost/Nacionalna%20strategija%20%202018_2022.pdf
Bromley RDF, Tallon AR, Thomas CJ (2005). “City center regeneration through residential development: contributing to sustainability”, Urban Studies, Vol. 42 No. 13, pp. 2407-29.
Bandarin (2012): Bandarin, F. and van Oers, R. (2012), The Historic Urban Landscape – Managing Heritage in an Urban Century, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford.
Cunningham (2008): Cunningham, S. Rewealth!: Stake Your Claim in the $2 Trillion Redevelopment Trend that’s Renewing the World. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Ding, G. (2013). “Demolish or refurbish – Environmental benefits of housing conservation “. Construction Economics and Building, 13, p. 17.
Gregory J. (2004). “Rehabilitation-new ways for older housing”, New South Wales Department of Housing, достапно на: www.housing.nsw.gov.au/rehab.htm.
Grossman, L. (2015). “The Three Pillars of Sustainable Development: Critical Issues and Perspectives“.
Hopwood, B., Mellor, M., O’Brien, G. (2005). “Sustainable development: Mapping different approaches “. Sustainable Development, 13, 38-52. Doi:10.1002/sd. 244.
Ijla A. Broström T. (2015). “The Sustainable Viability of Adaptive Reuse of Historic Buildings: the experiences of Two World Heritage Old Cities; Bethlehem in Palestine and Visby in Sweden“.
Jacobs J (1961). “The Death and Life of Great American Cities”, Random House, Inc., New York, New York. International Invention Journal of Arts and Social Sciences (ISSN: 2408-7238) Vol. 2(4) pp. 52-66, August, 2015 достапно на: http://internationalinventjournals.org/journals/IIJASS
Kates, R.W., Parris, T.M., & Leiserowitz, A. (20050. “What is sustainable development? Goals, indicators, values, and practice “. Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, 47(3), 8-21. достапно на: http://www.hks.harvard.edu/sustsci/ists/docs/whatisSD_env_kates_0504.pdf
Keiner, M. (2006). “Rethinking sustainability-editor’s introduction “. In M. Keiner (Ed.), The future of sustainability (pp.1-18). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.
Lowe RJ (2004). “Lessons from climate change: a response to the commentaries”, Building Research & Information, Vol. 32 No. 1.
MONET Project. (2001). “From the definition to the postulates of sustainable development. “ Neuchâtel: Swiss Federal Statistic Office. достапно на:
http://e-collection.library.ethz.ch/eserv/eth:24990/eth-24990-01.pdf
Perera (2012): Ana Pereira Roders. Historic cities as model of sustainability. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 2(1):4-14. 2012.
Pickerall (2009). Pickerall, T. The Management of Built Heritage: A comparative review of policies and practice in Western Europe, North America and Australia. In: Pacific Rim Real Estate Society - 15th Annual Conference. University of Technology Sydney (UTS), New South Wales, Australia. 2009.
Pickard, R. (2010). “European heritage laws and planning regulations: integration, regeneration and sustainable development. “In: Guštin, M., & Nypan, T. (eds.). Cultural Heritage and Legal Aspects in Europe. Institute for Mediterranean Heritage and Institute for Corporation and Public Law Science and Research Centre Koper, University of Primorska, Slovenija.
Rowe, D. (2009). “Heritage Buildings and Sustainability “. Technical Advisory Committee of the Heritage Council of Victoria 2008. достапно на:
file:///E:/Kulturna%20politika%20i%20odrzlivost/Sustainability_Heritage_tech_-leaflet%20(1).pdf
Rudlin D., Falk N. (1999). “Building the 21st Century Home: The Sustainable Urban Neighborhood”, Architectural Press, Oxford.
Sigmund Z. (2015). “Sustainability in architectural heritage: review of policies and practices.” Organization, Technology and Management in Construction 2016; 8: 1411–1421. достапно на: file:///E:/Kulturna%20politika%20i%20odrzlivost/otmcj_2016_0007.pdf
Thomas, S. (2016). Energy Efficiency Policies for Buildings. Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy., COST, European Cooperation in Science and Technology. достапно на: www.cost.eu/download/54802
UNESCO (2005): Secretariat’s Report WHC-05/29.COM/5, World Heritage Centre, Paris.
UNESCO (2011): Proposals Concerning the Desirability of a Standard-Setting Instrument on Historic Urban Landscapes, UNESCO, Paris.
Wironen, M. (2007). “Sustainable development and modernity: Resolving tensions through communicative sustainability “. Master’s thesis, Lund University.
WCED (World Commission on Environment and Development). (1987). Our common future. достапно на: http://www.un-documents.net/wced-ocf.htm
Yung, E. H. K., & Chan, E. H. W. (2012). “Implementation challenges to the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings: Towards the goals of sustainable, low carbon cities “. Habitat International, 36, pp. 352-361.
***
Национална стратегија за развој на културата во Република Македонија во периодот 2018-2022 година (2018): Службен весник на РМ, бр. 81 од 8.5.2018 година. СОБРАНИЕ НА РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА. достапно на:
file:///E:/Kulturna%20politika%20i%20odrzlivost/Nacionalna%20strategija%20%202018_2022.pdf
Published
2021-09-17
How to Cite
Namicheva, E., & Namichev, P. (2021). CULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE. PALIMPSEST / ПАЛИМПСЕСТ, 6(11), 227-239. https://doi.org/10.46763/PALIM21116227n
Section
КУЛТУРА/ CULTURE
